some
INFO
This function is only available in es-toolkit/compat
for compatibility reasons. It either has alternative native JavaScript APIs or isn’t fully optimized yet.
When imported from es-toolkit/compat
, it behaves exactly like lodash and provides the same functionalities, as detailed here.
Checks if there is an element in an array that matches the given predicate.
You can specify the condition in several ways:
- Predicate function: If you provide a predicate function, the function will be applied to each item. The first item that makes the predicate function return
true
will be selected. - Partial object: If you provide a partial object, the function will return the first item that matches the properties of the partial object.
- Property-value pair: If you provide a property-value pair, the function will return the first item that matches the property and value from the pair.
- Property name: If you provide a property name, the function will return the first item where the specified property has a truthy value.
If no predicate is provided, the function checks if there is any truthy element in the array.
Signature
typescript
function some<T>(arr: T[]): boolean;
function some<T>(arr: T[], predicate: (item: T, index: number, arr: any) => unknown): boolean;
function some<T>(arr: T[], predicate: [keyof T, unknown]): boolean;
function some<T>(arr: T[], predicate: string): boolean;
function some<T>(arr: T[], predicate: Partial<T>): boolean;
Parameters
arr
(T[]
): The array to iterate over.predicate
(((item: T, index: number, arr: any) => unknown) | Partial<T> | [keyof T, unknown] | string
):- Predicate function (
(item: T, index: number, arr: T[]) => unknown
): A function that takes an item, its index, and the array, and returns a truthy value if the item matches the criteria. - Partial object (
Partial<T>
): A partial object that specifies the properties to match. - Property-value pair (
[keyof T, unknown]
): An array where the first element is the property key and the second element is the value to match. - Property name (
string
): The name of the property to check for a truthy value.
- Predicate function (
Returns
(boolean
): Returns true
if any element passes the predicate check, else false
.
Examples
typescript
some([1, 2, 3, 4], n => n % 2 === 0);
// => true
some([{ a: 1 }, { a: 2 }, { a: 3 }], { a: 2 });
// => true
some([{ a: 1 }, { a: 2 }, { a: 3 }], ['a', 2]);
// => true
some([{ a: 1 }, { a: 2 }, { a: 3 }], 'a');
// => true